Lack of cause-effect evidence for the association between exercise and mortality: a true scientific debate for a false clinical issue

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.23e0035

Palabras clave:

Physical activity, Exercise, Mortality, Cause-effect association

Resumen

A recent debate raises the issue that there is no cause-effect data from well-powered randomized controlled trials showing that exercise decreases mortality. In this opinion article, we further discuss this issue focusing on the definitions of physical activity (PA) and exercise and the clinical meaningfulness of mortality in the context of PA and exercise. In sum, although mortality is a major clinical outcome, the extent to which its risk should guide PA global recommendations and even exercise prescription is probably negligible, in particular for the large majority of healthy individuals. The debate about prescribing exercise on the basis of cause-effect association regarding mortality is a scientific debate rather than a clinical decision discussion. Health professionals should continuing to stimulate sedentary people to increase their PA and to prescribe exercise adapted to the target population as both a preventive strategy and a therapeutic element, focusing in clinical outcomes individuals consider important.

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Citas

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Publicado

2018-10-30

Cómo citar

1.
Barreto P de S, Silva KS. Lack of cause-effect evidence for the association between exercise and mortality: a true scientific debate for a false clinical issue. Rev. Bras. Ativ. Fís. Saúde [Internet]. 30 de octubre de 2018 [citado 3 de julio de 2024];23:1-4. Disponible en: https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/13551

Número

Sección

Ensayos teóricos en actividad física y salud