The impact of Brazilian samba on balance and quality of life of individuals with Parkinson’s disease
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.26e0194Palavras-chave:
Parkinson’s disease, Balance, Quality of life, SambaResumo
Esse ensaio clínico não randomizado teve como objetivo analisar o impacto do protocolo de treinamento de samba brasileiro no equilíbrio e na qualidade de vida de pessoas com a doença de Parkinson. Participaram quarenta e sete indivíduos, média de idade de 68 ± 9,3 anos, 24 do grupo controle (GC) e 23 do grupo experimental (GE). O GC foi formado por aqueles que não participaram da intervenção, e o GE por indivíduos que participaram do protocolo de dança do samba brasileiro. Este estudo foi dividido em pré-intervenção (antes das 12 semanas) e pós-intervenção (após as 12 semanas) com um questionário composto por: Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM); Escala Unificada de Avaliação de Doença de Parkinson (UPDRS); Qualidade de vida (PDQ-39); Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg; Percepção das mudanças percebidas. Os resultados apontam para uma melhora significativa após a intervenção no UPDRS (p < 0,001) e equilíbrio (p = 0,006) do GE; na qualidade de vida do GE pós intervenção nos dominios mobilidade (p = 0,009) e total (p = 0,034); e no período pós intervenção nos domínios cognitivos (p = 0,025) e comunicação (p = 0,032) do GE e GC. Desta forma conclui-se que o ritmo samba brasileiro tem se mostrado eficaz na melhora do UPDRS total, do equilíbrio e da qualidade de vida, como na mobilidade, cognição e comunicação.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Líria Cruz Fonseca, Ana Cristina Tillmann, Jéssica Moratelli, Alessandra Swarowsky, Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
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