Comportamento sedentário como critério discriminador do excesso de peso corporal em idosos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.23e0030Keywords:
Estilo de vida sedentário, Obesidade, Envelhecimento, IdosoAbstract
The objective of this study was to analyze sedentary behavior as a discriminator of overweight in the elderly. A cross-sectional study with a sample of 310 individuals (age ≥ 60 years) of both sexes living in the municipality of Ibicuí, Bahia, Brazil. Information on sociodemographic and personal characteristics was investigated; life habits and sedentary behavior (assessed through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire - IPAQ). The body mass index (BMI) was calculated by dividing body mass (kg) by the square of height (m2). In the data analysis, descriptive statistics procedures were used. In order to identify SB as an excess discriminator, we adopted an analysis of the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves with 95% CI. The results of the study showed that mean SB time was 414.14 (± 243.80) min/day and the prevalence of overweight (BMI > 27 kg/m2) was 39.7%. The total area under the ROC curve between SB and overweight was 0.59 (95%CI: 0.50-0.67) for males and 0.54 (95%CI: 0.43-0.58) for women. The best cutoff points to discriminate the presence of excess weight were 390 min/day or more and 270 min/day or more for men and women, respectively. Thus, it is observed that the time spent in SB has a good predictive capacity to discriminate overweight in the elderly.
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