Tempo de prática de atividade física de intensidade moderada a vigorosa e marcadores de síndrome metabólica em adolescentes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.25e0162Keywords:
Fatores de risco, Atividade física, Adolescente, Síndrome metabólicaAbstract
Interventions involving increased physical activity in adolescents are promising in terms of reducing risk factors for metabolic syndrome (MS). However, is not well established the effect resulting from the accumulation of activity on weekdays, weekends and total. The objective of the present study was to verify the correlation between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), on weekdays (MVPA-WD), weekend days (MVPA-WE) and total (MVPA-T), with SM and its factors. 109 adolescents aged 10 to 16 years (66% female) were evaluated. MS was defined by the markers: waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), triglycerides, HDL-C and fasting blood glucose. MVPA time was measured by ActiGraph accelerators model GT3X (≥ 4 days of use, ≥ 1 at the weekend, ≥ 10 hours/day of use). Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to verify the association between the “z” score of physical activity (MVPA-WD, MVPA-WE and MVPA-T) with the “z” score of each of the SM factors and the SM score (mean of SM factors). An inverse correlation was found between MVPA-WE and WC (rho = -0.20), systolic BP (rho = -019) and SM (rho = -0.20). MVPA-T showed an inverse correlation with triglycerides (rho = -0.19). The magnitudes of the correlations reveal little or no effect. It is concluded that, in general, MVPA seems to have little correlation with MS and its factors, but it could have some contribution in multifactorial treatment strategies or prevention.
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