Desigualdades relacionadas à participação em aulas de Educação Física entre adolescentes sul-americanos: uma análise com 173.288 participantes

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.29e0357

Palavras-chave:

Adolescente, Educação física, Atividade física, Global School-Based Student health survey

Resumo

O objetivo do presente estudo foi descrever a prevalência de participação em aulas de Educação Física (EF) entre adolescentes sul americanos de acordo com correlatos sociodemográficos. Foram utilizados dados de 11 países sul-americanos, compreendendo 173.288 adolescentes (>11 a 19 anos). A participação em aulas de EF foi autorrelatada (0, 1, 2 e ≥3 dias/semana). Os correlatos sociodemográficos foram gênero, faixa etária e status de segurança alimentar. Modelos de regressão de Poisson foram usados para estimar as razões de prevalência. Cerca de 16% dos adolescentes sul-americanos não participaram de aulas de EF, enquanto 27% participaram ≥3 dias/semana em aulas de EF. Meninos tiveram maior probabilidade de participar de aulas de aulas de EF ≥3 dias/semana do que meninas [1,10 (1,03; 1,19)], não havendo diferença de gênero na categoria 0 dia/semana [1,03 (0,91; 1,16)]. Adolescentes mais velhos (≥16 anos) apresentaram maior prevalência de 0 [1,50 (1,11; 2,02)] e 1 dia/semana [1,18 (1,05; 1,33)], e menor prevalência de 2 [0,70 (0,58; 0,85)] e ≥3 dias/semana de aulas de EF [0,73 (0,60; 0,89)] em comparação aos adolescentes mais jovens (12-13 anos). Adolescentes que relataram insegurança alimentar apresentaram maior prevalência de 0 [1,20 (1,06; 1,36)] e ≥3 dias/semana de aulas de EF [1,07 (1,02; 1,12)]. Assim, aproximadamente 16% dos adolescentes sul-americanos não participam de aulas de educação física, sendo observadas diferenças de gênero, entre faixas etárias e entre status de segurança alimentar.

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Publicado

2024-11-21

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1.
Araujo RH de O, Werneck AO, Matias TS, Tassitano RM, Martins CM de L, Aguilar-Farias N, et al. Desigualdades relacionadas à participação em aulas de Educação Física entre adolescentes sul-americanos: uma análise com 173.288 participantes. Rev. Bras. Ativ. Fís. Saúde [Internet]. 21º de novembro de 2024 [citado 11º de dezembro de 2024];29:1-12. Disponível em: https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/15312

Edição

Seção

Edição Temática - Atividade Física e Saúde na América Latina e Caribe