Associação entre função física e cognitiva na pós-menopausa: um estudo transversal

Autores

  • Wellington Gilberto de Sousa Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-2079
  • Luanna Rodrigues Margato Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4489-7879
  • Danyelle Cristina Silva Pelet Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-4955
  • Rodolfo Ferreira de Paula Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Anderson Diogo de Souza Lino Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-7098
  • Fábio Lera Orsatti Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-2646
  • Markus Vinicius Campos Souza Research Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Exercise Group, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8088-2423

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.27e0252

Palavras-chave:

Desempenho físico funcional, Declínio cognitivo, Envelhecimento

Resumo

Testes funcionais têm sido realizados para predizer declínio cognitivo em mulheres na pós menopausa e podem ser uma ferramenta importante para identificar reduções precoces no desempenho cognitivo nessa população. No entanto, ainda não está claro qual teste funcional é mais sensível para detectar precocemente o declínio cognitivo na amostra investigada. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar se há associação entre desempenho funcional e função cognitiva em mulheres na pós-menopausa e analisar se os testes de velocidade de marcha de 400 metros (Vm400) e Timed Up and Go (TUG) são preditores da função cognitiva nesta amostra. Cento e vinte oito mulheres na pós-menopausa (60,8 ± 7,9 anos) participaram deste estudo de carácter transversal. A composição corporal foi avaliada pela Absorciometria Radiológica de Dupla Energia (DXA), desempenho funcional pelos testes Vm400 e TUG, desempenho cognitivo pelo teste Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) e força muscular pela contração isométrica voluntaria máxima (CIVM) dos membros inferiores. Uma associação entre desempenho funcional e função cognitiva foi observada na amostra investigada. O teste TUG foi associado ao teste MoCA (B = -0,79; SE = 0,29; p = 0,008). No entanto, não foi observada associação entre Vm400 com o teste MoCA (B = 3,03; SE = 1,92; p = 0,117). Esses resultados mostram que o teste TUG é um bom preditor de declínio cognitivo em mulheres na pós-menopausa na meia idade.

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Publicado

2022-05-16

Como Citar

1.
Sousa WG de, Margato LR, Pelet DCS, Paula RF de, Lino AD de S, Orsatti FL, et al. Associação entre função física e cognitiva na pós-menopausa: um estudo transversal. Rev. Bras. Ativ. Fís. Saúde [Internet]. 16º de maio de 2022 [citado 18º de abril de 2024];27:1-8. Disponível em: https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14803

Edição

v. 27 (2022)

Seção

Artigos Originais

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Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde

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Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.